| GENEVA/MIAMI-- Martina Hingis, the world's number one
ranked women's tennis player, today accepted the title of World Health
Organization (WHO) Goodwill Ambassador for Polio Eradication. In her new
role, she launched "Match Point Against Polio," a campaign to raise awareness
and funds to help eradicate polio from the face of the earth. Polio is
a highly infectious disease which can cause total paralysis in a matter
of hours.
"As WHO Ambassador, I will do everything I can to smash this frightening
disease off the planet," said Hingis. "I think all children should have
the chance to be active, to use their legs to run around the playground,
to swim, kick a ball, or play tennis," she said at a press conference on
the opening day of the Ericsson Open, a world-class tennis tournament in
Miami, Florida, United States.
"Match Point Against Polio" will promote polio eradication and encourage
large public support and participation throughout the year, particularly
at the Grand Slam tennis tournaments. These include the French Open, Wimbledon
and the US Open. As part of her campaign, Ms Hingis will travel to a polio-endemic
country where she will help immunize children against the disease.
The international polio eradication effort, launched in 1988, is spearheaded
by WHO, Rotary International, the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and
Prevention and the United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF). Its ultimate
aim is to certify the world as polio-free by the end of 2005. Owing to
substantial progress towards eradication, polio is now concentrated in
30 countries in South Asia and sub-Saharan Africa.
Before the press conference, Ms Hingis was joined by 30 children, each
one representing the 30 remaining polio-endemic countries. She lobbed signed
tennis balls out to the 2000 children in the audience, who were attending
the Ericsson Open's "Kids Day."
"Ms Hingis is a world champion. Her enthusiasm, determination and commitment
to achieve perfection are the qualities which will bring success in polio
eradication. She will make a difference in this worldwide effort," said
Dr Ciro de Quadros at the press conference. Dr de Quadros is Director,
Division of Vaccines and Immunization, Pan American Health Organization,
WHO's Regional Office for the Americas. He was at the forefront of successfully
eradicating polio from the Americas.
The last case of polio was found in the Americas in 1991, following
a massive campaign involving international organizations, national and
local governments, citizens, sports clubs, educators, local health workers
and countless volunteers. The region was certified polio-free in 1994.
"Success against polio in the Americas indicates the disease can be
eradicated worldwide, " said Dr de Quadros. "WHO's European region has
been polio-free for over one year. We are on the verge of polio-free certification
in the Western Pacific region which includes China, whose population exceeds
one billion. Now, we are increasing the momentum to wipe polio out of Africa
and the Indian sub-continent," he reported.
Major partners in the Polio Eradication Initiative include technical
agencies (e.g. U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention); private
foundations (e.g. United Nations Foundation, Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation);
development banks (e.g. World Bank); donor governments (e.g. Australia,
Belgium, Canada, Denmark, Finland, Germany, Italy, Japan, UK and USA),
and corporate partners (e.g. De Beers and Aventis Pasteur). WHO
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